Functional sample path properties of subsequence's C-R increments for a Wiener process in Hlder norm

In this paper, with the aid of large deviation formulas established in strong topology of functional space generated by H¨older norm, we discuss the functional sample path properties of subsequence's C-R increments for a Wiener process in H¨older normThe obtained results,generalize the corresponding results of Chen and the classic Strassen's law of iterated logarithm for a Wiener process.     

空间波函数的对称性对氦原子双光子双电离过程中电子关联的影响

通过数值求解含时薛定谔方程，研究了氦原子具有对称空间波函数的1s2s 1S态和具有反对称空间波函数的1s2s 3S态分别作为初态的双光子双电离过程. 结果表明，对于初态为单重态1s2s 1S的双光子双电离过程，两个电离电子的能量分布随激光脉冲持续时间的增加呈现由单峰到双峰的变化，这里的单峰和双峰分别意味着两个电离电子主要携带相等和不等的能量；然而对于初态为三重态1s2s 3S的双光子双电离过程，两个电离电子的能量分布随激光脉冲持续时间的增加总是保持双峰结构. 这些结果表明当原子的初态处于反对称空间波函数时，两电子的空间密度分布具有较少的重叠，从而导致电子在超短激光脉冲中电离时电子关联能无法平均分配.     

Design of Functional Carbon Composite Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage

The carbon composite materials have been a research hotspot in the fields of catalysis, energy conversion and so on, because of their features of large structure and morphology variety, good chemical and electrochemical stability, and high electronic conductivity, large specific surface area and rich active sites. This paper summarizes some research progress of carbon composite materials, including assembly methodologies, their structure regulation, properties, and related applications. Moreover, the current challenges and the prospects of these materials are also discussed.     

硼掺杂VO2（M）纳米棒的合成、相转变及光学特性

采用V2O5和硼酸为原材料,草酸为还原剂,在水热条件下,成功制备出硼(B)掺杂VO2(B)纳米棒,经Ar气环境退火后,得到了V1-xBxO2(M)系列样品。样品的结构、形貌和相转变温度分别用X-射线粉末衍射(XRD)仪、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和差示扫描量热仪(DSC)等进行表征。用X-射线光电子谱(XPS)来表征样品的组份和元素的价态,样品的红外光吸收谱也被测量。结果显示,当B掺杂达到2.0at%时,V1-xBxO2(M)相的转变温度升高到75.03℃。这个升高的相转变温度可归因于B3+替代V4+引起VO6八面体的晶格畸变,以及局域晶格电子密度的降低。     

Regulating Phase Junction and Oxygen Vacancies of TiO2 Nanoarrays for Boosted Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

In this study, we have provided a facile solution to synthesize well-aligned titanium dioxide nanorods by using hydrothermal reaction. By calcining the materials under different atmospheres and temperatures, a batch of titanium dioxides with excellent oxygen evolution reaction(OER) catalytic efficiency were obtained. This new structured TiO₂ photoanode material yields a high photocurrent density of 5.69 mA/cm² at 1.23 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE) under simulated solar light(100 mW/cm²). Surface photovoltage techniques and other measurements were carried out to confirm that the enhanced photoelectrochemical performances were attributed to the synergistic effect of the phase junction and a certain content of surface states, which accelerate the separation and transmission of the photogenerated charges. This material with phase junction and surface states promises a potential application in the field of photoelectric catalysis under solar light.     

1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯镍配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

采用溶剂热法,1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯为定向配体和乙酸镍反应构筑了一个新型的金属配位聚合物[Ni(TB)₂(H₂O)₂]_n·2H₂O,其中H₃TB=1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯,通过元素分析、IR及X射线单晶衍射对配合物结构进行表征,并研究其荧光性质、热稳定性及Hirshfeld表面作用力。单晶结构分析表明,该配合物属于三斜晶系,空间群$P \overline{1}$,配合物中心离子Ni(Ⅱ)分别与来自两个水分子上的氧原子及四个不同1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯配体的羧酸氧原子配位,形成六配位的NiO₆八面体构型,并通过与1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯配体的氧原子配位不断延伸形成具有孔洞结构的一维链状构型。配合物具有良好的荧光性能和热稳定性。Hirshfeld表面作用分析表明配合物分子中O…H/H…O作用占主导且占比为39.0%,而H…H的作用力占比为25.9%,O…O的作用力占比为13.6%。     

Construction and application of an electrochemical sensor based on graphene-MXene nanocomposites for baicalin detectionEI北大核心CSCD

Redox graphene-MXene(rGO-MXene) nanocomposites were prepared by ion polymerization and used to construct a highly sensitive electrochemical sensor for baicalin(BA) detection. The synergistic effect of rGO and MXene increased the specific surface area and electron transport capacity of the electrode, and significantly enhanced the electrochemical response of BA. The cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry were used to investigate the electrochemical behavior of BA on the sensor. Under the optimal conditions, the peak current exhibited a good linear relationship with BA concentration in the range of 0. 05-10 μmol / L, and the limit of detection was as low as 28 nmol / L. The method was applied to analyze traditional Chinese medicine preparations containing baicalin, such as Qingkailing Capsule and Sanhuang Tablets with good accuracy and spiked recovery. The results were highly consistent with those of high performance liquid chromatography, providing a technical means for the rapid and sensitive detection of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. © 2022, Youke Publishing Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.     

环戊基全取代六元瓜环与钾离子配合物的合成及其结构表征

金属与瓜环的配位化学是瓜环化学的主要研究内容之一.本文主要研究了环戊基全取代六元瓜环(CyP6 Q[6])与K+的配合物的合成,并利用X-射线单晶衍射法对其晶体结构进行了表征.结果表明:K+与CyP6 Q[6]的两个端口配位,形成了分子胶囊结构.相邻的瓜环通过与[ZnCl4]2-的偶极作用,形成平面堆积结构,最后形成三维超分子自组装实体.     

茴拉西坦/介孔二氧化硅的制备及释药性能

为了提高难溶性药物的溶出速率,采用水热合成法制备了MCM-41和SBA-15两种介孔二氧化硅载体材料,利用浸渍法将模型药茴拉西坦负载于两种载体上.利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、小角X射线衍射(XRD)、N2吸附-脱附、红外光谱(IR)、差热-热重(DTA-TG)对载药前后载体材料的表面形貌、粒径、孔径、孔容、比表面积、晶胞参数、骨架结构等进行测试,结果表明MCM-41和SBA-15具有相同的二维六方孔道结构,孔径及孔容分别为3.49 nm和6.67 nm,载药后的载药量分别为17;和22;,药物以非晶态装载于介孔孔道中没有影响介孔二氧化硅的骨架结构,但使介孔孔容及比表面积都有所降低.通过在不同pH溶出介质中负载于载体上的茴拉西坦与原料药晶体的溶出比较发现,两种载体均能够显著提高茴拉西坦的溶出速率.结合材料表征、载药量及溶出度综合比较,SBA-15载体的载药及释药性能均优于MCM-41载体.